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Judaism uses a lunar/solar calendar consisting of months that begin at the new moon. Each year has 12 or 13 months, to keep it in sync with the solar year. Years are counted from ...

жыл

날씨; 전반적 날씨

The interval required for the earth to complete one revolution around the sun. A sidereal year, which is the time it take for the earth to make one absolute revolution around the ...

фискалды жыл

컴퓨터; 운영 체제

A span of time during which the financial activities of an organization are calculated. A fiscal year is divided into fiscal periods, typically defined as semesters, quarters, or ...

юлиандық жыл

천문학; 일반 천문학

Exactly 365. 25 days, in which a century (100 years) is exactly 36525 days and in which 1900. 0 corresponds exactly to 1900 January 0. 5 (from the Julian-date system, which is ...

Давид қалқаны

종교; 유대교

Lit. Shield of David. The six-pointed star emblem commonly associated with Judaism.

бұл неліктен өзгеше?

종교; 유대교

Lit. Why is it different? A set of questions about Passover, designed to encourage participation in the seder. Also known as the Four Questions. See Pesach (Passover) and Pesach ...

махмир

종교; 유대교

Strict application of Jewish law in cases of doubt. When there is a doubt in a matter of Torah law, you must be machmir (strict); when there is a doubt in a matter of rabbinic ...