hromozom

hromozom

The self-replicating genetic structure of cells containing the cellular DNA that bears in its nucleotide sequence the linear array of genes. In prokaryotes, chromosomal DNA is circular, and the entire genome is carried on one chromosome. Eukaryotic genomes consist of a number of chromosomes whose DNA is associated with different kinds of proteins..

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Company: U.S. DOE
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X hromozom

생물; 게놈

One of the two sex chromosomes, X and Y. See also: Y chromosome, sex chromosome.

identični blizanci

생물; 게놈

Twins produced by the division of a single zygote; both have identical genotypes. See also: fraternal twin.

biotehnologija

생물; 게놈

A set of biological techniques developed through basic research and now applied to research and product development. In particular, biotechnology refers to the use by industry of ...

rak

생물; 게놈

Diseases in which abnormal cells divide and grow unchecked. Cancer can spread from its original site to other parts of the body and can be fatal. See also: hereditary cancer, ...