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California Institute of Technology
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Number of terms: 3726
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Античастицы нейтрино.
Industry:Astronomy
Античастицы нейтрона. Нейтрон и антинейтрон оба имеют той же массы и нулевой Электрический заряд, но можете быть продифференцированным их взаимодействия: нейтрон и антинейтрон можно уничтожить в гамма-лучей, в то время как двух нейтронов не может.
Industry:Astronomy
1) An elementary particle of opposite charge but otherwise identical to its partner. Most of the observable universe consists of particles and matter, as opposed to antiparticles and antimatter. 2) Atomic particles that have the same mass as, but opposite charge and orbital direction to, an ordinary particle. Thus, instead of negatively charged electrons, atoms of antimatter have positrons. A quantity of antimatter coming into contact with matter would "cancel out" - annihilate, with total conversion of mass to energy - an exact proportion of matter corresponding to the original quantity of antimatter, provided that the elements in the matter also corresponded with the "elements" in the antimatter, i.e., that the atoms were equivalent but opposite. 3) For every known type of particle, there exists an antiparticle with exactly the same mass, but with the opposite electric charge. When a particle and its antiparticle come together, they can always annihilate to form gamma rays. The antiparticle of an electrically neutral particle is sometimes the same as the original particle (e.g., photons) and sometimes it is distinct (e.g., neutrons.) 4) Particles predicted by combining the theories of special relativity and quantum mechanics. For each particle, there must exist an antiparticle with the opposite charge, magnetic moment and other internal quantum numbers (e.g., lepton number, baryon number, strangeness, charm, etc.), but with the same mass, spin and lifetime. Note that certain neutral particles (such as the photon and π0) are their own antiparticles. 5) Particles with identical mass and spin as those of ordinary matter, but with opposite charge. Antimatter has been produced experimentally, but little of it is found in nature. Why this should be so is one of the questions that must be answered by any adequate theory of the early universe.
Industry:Astronomy
The antiparticle of a proton, identical in mass and spin but of opposite (negative) charge.
Industry:Astronomy
Античастицы кварка.
Industry:Astronomy
Также Просветляющее покрытие. На оптической поверхности покрываемого наносится материал Нижняя преломления только правый толщины (1/4 волны). Более сложные покрытия возможны, которые охватывают диапазон большой длины волны.
Industry:Astronomy
Точка на орбите один компонент двоичной системы, где она наиболее удалена от другой.
Industry:Astronomy
Точка в планетарные орбиты, что на наибольшее расстояние от солнца.
Industry:Astronomy
Система из трех линз, которые, вместе взятые, правильной сферической аберрации, хроматические аберрации, и кома.
Industry:Astronomy
Точка на орбите один компонент двоичной системе, которая наиболее удалена от центра масс системы.
Industry:Astronomy